GOVERNMENT COLLEGE BAROTA, GOHANA (SONIPAT)

jktdh; egkfo|ky; CkM+kSrk] xksgkuk ¼lksuhir½

jktdh; egkfo|ky; CkM+kSrk] lksuhir esa LFkkfir ,d çfrf"Br mPp f'k{k.k laLFkku gSA tks Nk=ksa dks xq.koÙkkiw.kZ f'k{kk çnku djus vkSj mUgsa vius dfj;j ds fy, rS;kj djus ds fy, çfrc) gSA egkfo|ky; dh xfrfof/k;ksa dk ewy mís'; Nk=ksa dh eq[; {kerk dks fodflr djuk vkSj muesa lekt dY;k.k dh Hkkouk dk fodkl djuk gSA

jktdh; egkfo|ky; cM+kSrk dk mís'; Nk=ksa dks mPp f'k{kk ds xq.koÙkk ijd ekudksa dk ikyu djrs gq, Hkkjr ds fy, iwjh rjg ls l{ke nwjn'khZ uohu ,oa lkekftd :i ls tkx:d ekuo lalk/ku ds :i esa fodflr djuk gS ,oa ;g Li"V djuk gS fd xq.koÙkk ds ekudksa dh dBksjrk cuk,a j[kus ds fy, Nk=ksa] f'k{kdks] xSj deZpkfj;ksa vkSj egkfo|ky; ç'kklu }kjk vPNh rjg ifjHkkf"kr ekunaMksa dk ikyu fd;k tkuk pkfg,A mUgsa viuh xfrfof/k;ksa ls lacaf/kr {ks= dks tkuuk pkfg, vkSj mudk çeq[k mís'; laLFkk dh xfjek dks cuk,a j[kuk gksuk pkfg,A vr% egkfo|ky; }kjk ,d vkpkj lafgrk fufeÙk dh xbZ gSA ftlesa fofHkUu fgr /kkjdksa ls lacaf/kr vkpkj lafgrk ds eghu igyqvksa dks uhps fn;k x;k gSA

Nk=ksa ds fy, vkpkj lafgrk

1- egkfo|ky; esa le;≤ ij Nk=ksa dks çkpk;kZ egksn;k ds vkns'kksa ,oa funsZ'kksa ls voxr djkus gsrq eq[; Hkou ds ços'k }kj ij lwpuk iV yxs gq, gSa çR;sd Nk= dk drZO; gS fd lwpukvksa dh tkudkjh ogka ls Lo;a çkIr dj rnkuqlkj dk;Z djsaA

2- egkfo|ky; ds çR;sd Nk= ls vk'kk dh tkrh gS fd og d{kk] iqLrdky;] okpuky;] ØhMk LFky] tyiku x`g rFkk çR;sd lekjksg esa vuq'kkflr jgs vkSj f”k’V O;ogkj djsaA tc d{kk,a yxh gks rks xSyjh vFkok cjkens esa u ?kwesaA fo'ks"kr% [kkyh le; esa okpuky; esa cSBdj v/;;u djsaA fu;eksa dk mYya?ku djus okys nks"kh Nk=ksa dks çkpk;kZ }kjk vkfFkZd naM fn;k tk ldrk gS ;k d‚yst ls fu"dkflr ;k d{kkvksa ls fuyafcr Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA

3- egkfo|ky; esa lQkbZ j[kus gsrq dwM+snku dk ç;ksx vo'; djsaA

4- lkbfdy] eksVjlkbZfdy dks ikfdaZx LFky esa [kM+k djsaA

5- ;fn dksbZ Nk= çR;{k :i ls ,sls fdlh vkanksyu esa] tks fd çkpk;kZ dh –f"V esa vuqfpr o vuq'kklu ds fo#) gS Hkkx ysrk gS] ;k Hkkx ysus ds fy, vU; Nk=ksa dks mdlkrk gS rks mls nafMr fd;k tk,xkA

6- bl ifjpkf;dk esa fn, x, fu;e fdlh Hkh le; fo'ofo|ky; ;k jkT; ljdkj ds funsZ'k ij ;k le; dh ekax ij çkpk;kZ }kjk ifjorZuh; gSA

7- jSfxax& 'kS{kf.kd laLFkkvksa esa jSfxax çfrcaf/kr gS vkSj tks Nk= blesa lafyIr ik;k tk;sxk] mls ltk dk çko/kku gS] ftlesa mls d{kk ;k egkfo|ky; ls fu"dkflr fd;k tk ldrk gS] ml ij tqekZuk yxk;k tk ldrk gS rFkk lkoZtfud rkSj ij ekQh Hkh ekaxuh iM+ ldrh gSA

8- blds vfrfjä mls egkfo|ky; }kjk çnÙk lqfo/kkvksa ls Hkh oafpr gksuk gksxkA

9- egkfo|ky; esa d{kkvksa ds nkSjku Nk=ksa }kjk eksckby Qksu dk ç;ksx iw.kZr oftZr gSA

10- lHkh Nk=ksa dk egkfo|ky; ifjlj esa igpku i= iguuk vfuok;Z gS

 

vfrfjä vkarfjd ewY;kadu ds ckjs esa fu;e

1- fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, fo'ofo|ky; dh rjQ ls vkarfjd ewY;kadu dk çko/kku gS vkSj vkjf{kr fd, x, vadks dks vafre ifj.kke ds fy, lsesLVj ijh{kk esa çkIr vadksa dks vafre ifj.kke ds fy, lsesLVj ijh{kk esa çkIr vadksa ls tksM+k tkrk gSA

2- vkarfjd ewY;kadu ,d fo"k; ds fy, dqy vadksa dk 20 izfr”kr gksrk gS rFkk lacaf/kr fo'ofo|ky; }kjk bldk fu/kkZj.k r; fd;k tkrk gSA

3- ;s vad d{kkvksa esa fu;fer mifLFkfr] nks vlkbuesaV vkSj Dykl VsLV ij fu/kkZfjr fd, tkrs gSaA

4- fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks vlkbuesaV ewY;kadu ;k fdlh Hkh tkudkjh gsrq lacaf/kr f'k{kdksa ds laidZ esa jguk pkfg,A

fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, iqLrdky; laca/kh fu;e

1- iqLrdky; esa ntZ djok, fcuk iqLrd dks ckgj ys tkuk oftZr gSA

2- iqLrdky; esa ços'k ls iwoZ Nk=ksa dks vius lkFk ykbZ xbZ iqLrdksa rFkk vU; lkeku vkfn dks ckgj jsd esa j[kuk gksxkA

3- iqLrdky; rFkk okpuky; egkfo|ky; ds dk;Zdky esa [kqys jgrs gSaA ;gka iw.kZr% 'kkar jguk vko';d gSA

4- iqLrdky; }kjk çnr ,d Nk= ds ifjp; i= ;k iqLrdky; i= dk ç;ksx vU; Nk= ugha dj ldrkA ;fn dksbZ dkMZ [kks tkrk gS rks bldh lwpuk iqLrdky; v/;{k dks rqjar nh tkuh pkfg,A

5- tks Nk= MqIyhdsV ifjp; i= ysuk pkgsxk] mls ₹30 dk tqekZuk rFkk ifjp; i= 'kqYd fuf/k ₹5 nsuk gksxkA

6- çR;sd Nk= vius dkMZ ij fudyokbZ xbZ iqLrdksa ds fy, Lo;a mÙkjnkbZ gksxkA Nk= }kjk iqLrd ij dqN fy[kus ;k Ik`’B QkM+us ij mls ubZ iqLrd nsuh gksxh vkSj mlds fo#) vuq'kklukRed dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA

7- lanHkZ iqLrdksa dk ç;ksx dsoy iqLrdky; esa gh fd;k tk ldrk gSA

8- if=dk,a Nk=ksa }kjk ugha fudyokbZ tk ldrh gSA os dsoy mUgsa okpuky; esa gh i<+ ldrs gSA

9- ;fn iqLrdky; dh dksbZ iqLrd xqe gks tk, rks lacaf/kr Nk= bldh lwpuk rqjar iqLrdky; v/;{k dks nsA

10- ,d Nk= 14 fnu rd iqLrd vius ikl j[k ldrk gSA blds ckn ₹1 çfr iqLrd çfrfnu dh nj ls foyac 'kqYd ¼tqekZuk½ fy;k tk,xkA ;fn iqLrd ds ykSVkus dh frfFk vodk'k ds fnu iM+rh gS rks vxyk dk;Z fnol iqLrd dks ykSVkus dh frfFk ekuk tk,xkA

11- vko';drk iM+us ij 14 fnu dh vof/k lekIr gksus ls iwoZ fdlh iqLrd dks ykSVkus ds fy, Nk= dks cksyk tk ldrk gSA

12- fofHkUu d{kkvksa ds Nk= fuEufyf[kr la[;kuqlkj iqLrd fudyok ldrs gSa%&

       Lukrd Lrj ij      3 iqLrdsa

       LukrdksÙkj Lrj ij      5 iqLrdsa

cl ikl cuokus ds fy,

1- cl ikl cM+kSrk ls ml LFkku rd cuok;k tk,xk tks Nk= us ços'k i= ij vius fuokl LFkku ds :i esa Hkjk gksxkA

2- cl ikl ds laca/k esa fdlh Hkh çdkj dh gsjk Qsjh tSls tkyh gLrk{kj QksVks cnyuk vkfn ds fy, Nk= [kqn mrjnk;h gksaxsA

 


 

 

izkpk;Z

jktdh; egkfo|ky; CkMkSrk

xksgkuk ¼lksuhir½